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James Monroe Timeline


Timeline Description: James Monroe was the fifth president of the United States of America. He was one of the original Founding Fathers. He was also one of three Presidents at his time to die on July 4th.

DateEvent TitleEvent Description
1758James Monroe is bornJames Monroe was born in Westmoreland, Virginia, in 1758.
1774College of William and MaryAt sixteen years old, James left home to study at the College of William and Mary. However, he left college to enlist to fight in the War of Independence.
1780Monroe gets his educationMr. Monroe studied law under Thomas Jefferson until 1783. He was Jefferson's apprentice.
1790Mr. Monroe is elected to the SenateJames Monroe was a young and upcoming politician. He followed Thomas Jefferson's practices, and he was elected to the United States Senate in 1790.
1794James Monroe, ambassador to France (1794-1796)Monroe worked with the French, smoothing ties and establishing relationships. His work as ambassador likely helped paved the way to the Louisiana Purchase later on.
1799Governor of VirginiaAfter working as Ambassador, Monroe moved on to become the Governor of his home state, Virginia. He ended up being re-elected for a total of four terms.
1803The Louisiana PurchaseMonroe helped negotiate the Louisiana Purchase from France.
1812War of 1812During the war, Monroe continued working in government. He worked as the Secretary of State and the Secretary of War.
1816James Monroe becomes PresidentThe fourth US president, President Madison, backed Mr. Monroe for the presidential election, and Monroe easily won.
1817Adding to the UnionDuring his presidency, Monroe added five states to America. They were Mississippi, Illinois, Alabama, Maine, and Missouri.
1818Treaty of 1818With the help of Secretary of State John Quincy Adams, Monroe was able to stretch the United States' property from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean.
1819Missouri doesn't make it into the UnionMissouri's economy was going through a depression and they applied to join the Union as a slave state. President Monroe's administration denied their request, but the Missouri Compromise was eventually passed, which had a plan to get rid of slavery.
1820Monroe is re-electedWith a good track record during his previous presidency, President Monroe won the re-election without any problems. He was known as naming strong, influential people to his presidential cabinet.
1821Florida is securedPresident Monroe worked with his administration to purchase the Florida area. This secured it from being taken back by the Spanish.
1822The Monroe DoctrineMonroe's work toward making America secure became law. The Monroe Doctrine helped make it off-limits for other countries to come onto the American Continent to make new colonies.
1831Monroe diesPresident Monroe passed away after successfully serving two terms. He was 73 years old.